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Reduced Relative ClausesSet 9

1I sent invitations to 90 people, ..... have replied

2Decide whether the relative pronoun is necessary or not.This is the picture that Jane painted.

3The research ..... by the university, focusing on renewable energy sources, has been widely recognized by the scientific community.

4The man ..... to the policeman is my uncle.

5Sometimes a relative pronoun can be left out of the adjective clause. But the missing word is understood and still functions in the sentence. What word could we use in this sentence?The man ..... I saw was Mr. Jones.

6Reduce it: I finally understood the topic which was explained by the teacher.

7Nothing that she does shocks me now.

8Find the sentence with the reduced clause:Since Rick is forgetful, he always writes Post-It notes to himself on the bathroom mirror.

9The CD which I bought is for my dad.

10Choose the sentence that is correctly rewritten from the given one.The students who will be selected tomorrow will be offered a scholarship

11EXERCISE 34: Change the adjective clauses to adjective phrases.7. The experiment which was conducted at the University of Chicago was successful.

12While the tour guide was explaining the history, he pointed out key landmarks.

13This sentence contains an adjective clause, in complete or reduced form. Indicate if this sentence is correct or incorrect.We will have to return the merchandise purchased yesterday at the Broadway.

14The boy who was attacked by a dog was taken to hospital.

15There's a hurricane outside which is strong enough to rip trees from the ground.

16Mr. Liu will achieve his goal of utilizing Field Data technology, ..... will revolutionize the measurement programs.

17The relative clause is replaced by the past participle when .....

18The envelop ..... on the table has no stamp on it.

19REDUCED RELATIVE CLAUSESStudents ..... history will learn about the past of their country.

20The boy, ..... raced ahead to the finish line.The best expression to gap .....

21Select the correct reduced adjective clause:I tend to trust people who are quiet.

22The man who was handsome worked in Hollywood. The reduced form is .....

23In which sentence can the relative pronoun be correctly left out?

24When can't we drop the relative pronoun?

25The politicians ate a fine steak meal

26The festival attracted thousands of foreign visitors, ..... boosted the local economy.

27Find the sentence with the reduced adverb clause:While I was walking to class, I found a lost wallet.

28Expand the reduced relative clause in the sentence:'The flowers grown in the garden.'

29The cupcake which was made by my mom was sold fast

30Create a reduced adjective clause for the sentence:'The student who studies hard always gets good grades.'

31Change the adjective clauses in parentheses to adjective phrases. Recent studies ..... (that were conducted) on happiness indicate that a number of factors contribute to how we feel.

32Who ..... has common sense will do such a thing?

33Although the boat is full of water,it sailed on.=>Despite being full of water, it sailed on. The way to change the sentence above is wrong,how can we fix it?

34Combine the sentences using a reduced adjective clause:'He visited the museum. It had ancient artifacts.'

35Explain the impact of using a reduced adjective clause in the sentence:'The car parked in the driveway belongs to my neighbor.'

36Change the adjective clauses in parentheses to adjective phrases.Part of this interaction often involves humor. Humor and laughing with others allow people to look at situations in a less serious way, ..... (which makes) negative events less stressful.

37Life is a succession of lessons ..... must be lived to be understood.

38The bass guitar differs from standard guitars in that the bass has fewer strings, a longer neck, and the ability to produce lower notes.

39Read the first and second sentences. Choose whether the second sentence expands, combines, or reduces the first sentence.a. The father of my friend whom I knew from school spoke to me first.b. My school friend's father spoke to me first.

40Who is the man ..... is dancing with your sister?

41When can reduced relative clauses be used?

42Reduce the relative clause:We found a doctor who works at a hospital in Madrid)

43Correct the error in the clause: The car which I saw it was red.